PFAS: Ibyo barimo & Uburyo bwo kubyirinda

Izi "Forever Chemical" zabayeho kubintu bisa nkibihe byose, ariko baherutse gutangira gukora imitwe. Dore ibyo ukeneye kumenya kubyerekeye ibice bitera ibibazo.

Mw'isi tubayemo uyumunsi, isupu yinyuguti yiswe incamake kubintu byiza nibibi bishobora gutuma ubwonko bwawe bwumva nka mush. Ariko hariho imwe ushobora kuba warabonye igaragara cyane. Kandi ni byiza kwibuka.

PFAS, cyangwa "Ibihe Byose Byimiti" nicyiciro cyimiti yakozwe n'abantu ikoreshwa cyane (nko muri, wasangaga mubintu byose kuva mumaraso yabantu kugeza kurubura rwa arctique), kandi ntibishoboka kurimbura.

PFAS 101: Ibyo Ukeneye Kumenya

Nigute (kandi kuki) ibyo bintu byaje kubaho? PFAS, ngufi kubintu- na poly-fluoroalkyl, yabanje kuremwa kubushobozi bwabo butangaje bwo kurwanya amazi, amavuta, ubushyuhe, namavuta. Yahimbwe kera muri 1940 nabakora Teflon, basanga mubintu nkibikoresho bitetse inkoni, imyenda idakoresha amazi, hamwe nugupakira ibiryo. PFAS ikomeje kubidukikije kandi irwanya cyane kuburyo bitaramenyekana neza igihe bifata kugirango bisenyuke.

Kuva bavuka muri za 40, PFAS yamenyekanye kumazina menshi atandukanye. Teflon, BPA, BPB, PFOS, PFNA,urutonde rukomeza . Ku baguzi, ibi bituma ibintu bitera urujijo bitari ngombwa. Noneho, ibice birenga 12.000 bigize ubwoko bumwe bwa "Forever Chemical" bizwi mwizina rya PFAS.

Ikibazo Na PFAS

Guhangayikishwa cyane na PFAS bituruka ahanini ku ngaruka zabyo ku buzima bwabantu. Iyi miti yahujwe nibibazo byinshi byubuzima,harimo ibibazo byimyororokere nkubugumba nubumuga bukabije bwo kuvuka, kwangirika kwumwijima, kugabanya ubudahangarwa, hamwe nubwiyongere bwa kanseri zimwe. Ndetse umubare muto wa PFAS urashobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima. Kuberako PFAS idashoboka kurimbura, ubwoba bwibishobora kubaho biturutse kumara igihe kinini mumiti irakomeye.

Kuberako PFAS iboneka mubantu hafi ya bose kwisi, kwiga ingaruka zabyo biragoye kubyumva. Icyo tuzi nuko kugabanya guhura niyi miti bitigeze biba ngombwa.

Uburyo bwo Kwirinda PFAS: Inama 8

1. Irinde ibikoresho bitetse

Wibuke Teflon?Nibwo PFAS yumwimerere. Kuva icyo gihe, PFAS mubikoresho byo guteka ntabwo yagiye, nubwo ibice byihariye bigize Teflon ubwayo birabujijwe. Ahubwo, imiti iteka mubikoresho byo mu gikoni yahinduye imiterere, yisubiraho mu mazina mashya. Kubera iyo mpamvu, biragoye kwizera ibyinshi mubikoresho bitari inkoni, ndetse nabavuga ko ari "PFOS-yubusa." Ibyo biterwa nuko PFOS nimwe gusa mubihumbi byimiti ya PFAS.

Urashaka inshuti nziza igukiza umutwe? Uzuza igikoni cyawe amahitamo yizewe wirinda kuranga urujijo. Harimoguta ibyuma, ibyuma bya karubone, nibikoresho 100% byo guteka.Aba chef bamaranye igihe kirekire bakunda kuramba, nta miti, kandi bakora nkibikundiro.

Inama y'inyongera: Tekereza ibikoresho byawe byo guteka nkuko utekereza ibiryo byawe. Baza ibibazo bijyanye nibyakozwe, uko bikozwe, kandi niba ari byiza / umutekano kuri wewe. Komeza gukusanya amakuru kugeza igihe ufite amakuru yo gufata icyemezo neza! 

2. Shora muyungurura Amazi

Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ku masoko y'amazi yo muri Amerika yarangiye n'imibare itangaje:hejuru ya 45% y'amazi ya robine arimo ubwoko bwa PFAS.

Ubutumwa bwiza? Amabwiriza mashya ya federasiyo azakenera kwipimisha no gukosorwa kugirango umutekano wamazi yacu abeho. Ariko, kugeza icyo gihe, tekereza gufata ibintu mu biganza byawe.Akayunguruzo k'amazi menshi, haba munsi ya konttop hamwe nibibindi , kuri ubu byashizweho kugirango bikure neza PFAS mumazi. Ariko, ntabwo muyungurura byose. Shakisha akayunguruzo kemejwe nundi muntu wa gatatu, nka Fondasiyo yigihugu ishinzwe isuku cyangwa ishyirahamwe ry’amazi meza.

3. Hitamo ibicuruzwa bisanzwe

Guteganya gukomeza urugo rwawe kugira isuku kugirango wirinde PFAS? Kugirango umenye neza ko imbaraga zawe zitabaye impfabusa, reba neza ibicuruzwa byawe. Isuku nyinshi isanzwe irimo iyi miti,bimwe ku bwinshi.

Ariko, ibisubizo byizewe kandi birenze urugero byogusukura ni byinshi! DukundaIbicuruzwa byiza. Byakozwe nibintu byoroshye nka soda yo guteka hamwe namavuta ya cocout, kandi burigihe nta PFAS-yubusa. Shakisha ibyemezo nkaYAKOREWE UMUTEKANOkumenya ko ibicuruzwa wahisemo bifite isuku nkuko bigaragara.

4. Irinde ibiryo bipfunyitse

PFAs irashobora kwinjira mubiribwa bivuye mubikoresho byo gupakira, nka microwave popcorn imifuka hamwe nugupfunyika ibiryo byihuse. Gabanya ibyo kurya bitunganijwe kandi bipfunyitse, hanyuma uhitemo ibiryo bishya, byuzuye igihe cyose bishoboka.

Impanuro: Mugihe ugana mububiko, zana imifuka yimyenda kugirango ushiremo ibicuruzwa byinshi nibicuruzwa byumye. Uzagabanya imikoreshereze ya plastike kandi urebe neza ko ibiryo byawe bikora gusa kubintu bisanzwe.

5. Witondere Inkomoko y'amafi

Mugihe amafi ari isoko ikomeye ya poroteyine nzima, ubwoko bwamafi buri hejuru cyane muri PFAS. Ikibabaje ni uko imigezi myinshi nandi mazi y’amazi yanduye cyane, kandi ibyo bihumanya bikomeza amafi atuye hafi.

Amafi meza asanga afite urugero rwinshi rwa PFAS , kandi bigomba kwirindwa ahantu henshi. Mugihe ugura amafi mukarere gashya, birasabwa gukora ubushakashatsi kumpanuro zose zishobora kuba zihari.

6. Kugura imyenda ikozwe mubikoresho bisanzwe

PFAS ikunze kuboneka (murwego rwohejuru) mumyambaro ifite amazi adafite amazi, irwanya amazi, cyangwa irwanya ikizinga. Ibi bivuze ko ibintu bimezeimyenda y'imyitozo, ibice by'imvura, ndetse n'ishati yawe ya buri munsi birashoboka ko irimo iyi miti.

Mugihe ibigo byinshi, nka Patagonia, byiyemeje gukuraho PFAS zose mumyaka iri imbere, inzira nyinshi zizewe zirahari. Kandi bumwe muburyo bwo kwemeza imyenda isukuye ni ugutangirira kubintu bisanzwe. Shakisha ibintu bikozwe mu ipamba kama 100%, ikivuguto, ndetse n'imigano. Gusa wemeze kandi ugenzure kabiri ko ikintu uguze kitarimo imiti yongeyeho cyangwa imiti.

7. Soma Ibirango byawe bwite

Ibicuruzwa nka shampoo, isabune, nibintu byubwiza bikunze gukorwa hamwe na Forever Chemical. Uruhu rwawe nirwo rugingo runini rwumubiri wawe, rero witondere cyane mugihe uguze uruhu n umusatsi.

Uburyo dukunda kugura ibintu bisukuye kubwumuntu ku giti cye ni ugukoresha umucuruzi ubika ibicuruzwa bidafite PFAS gusa.Ubwiza bwa Credoni isoko itangaje igenzura neza buri gicuruzwa itwaye.

8. Teka murugo

Nkuko ubushakashatsi bugenda busohoka kuri PFAS, isano igaragara hagati yimirire ninzego za PFAS iratera imbere. Kandi, kuruta ubwoko bwibiryo, ibi bintu bivuga uburyo abantu barya. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye koabantu barya murugo cyane nabo bafite urwego rwo hasi rwa PFAS. Iyo urya murugo, ibiryo byawe ntibishoboka ko uhura namavuta, amavuta ya PFAS. Kandi, ufite igenzura ryinshi kubikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora.

Impanuro ya Bonus: Kora kugirango uhindure igikoni cyawe muri zone idafite PFAS. Nyuma yo guhindukira kuri ayo masafuriya meza n'amasafuriya, kora kurikaremano, 100% guteka kama nibikoresho byo kurya.